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Mount Zion Church (1861)
 
War:   American Civil War
 
Date(s):   28 Dec 1861
 
Location:   Boone County, Missouri, US
 
Outcome:   Union victory
 
Description:   Brig. Gen. Benjamin M. Prentiss, USA
Col. Caleb Dorsey, CSA

Prentiss had about 250 cavalry and 200 mounted infantry against an unknown force of Southerners.

Confederate casualties were three times the Union’s 70.

Brig. Gen. Benjamin Prentiss led a Union force of 5 mounted companies and 2 companies of Birge’s sharpshooters into Boone County to protect the North Missouri Railroad and overawe secessionist sentiment there. After arriving in Sturgeon on December 26, Prentiss learned of a band of Rebels near Hallsville.

The next day he sent a company to Hallsville; they met a Confederate force under the command of Col. Caleb Dorsey and suffered numerous casualties, including many taken prisoner, before falling back to their local base.

Prentiss was determined to do his job, and on the 28th set out with his entire force to meet Dorsey’s rebels – no more sending a boy to do a man’s job. Prentiss encountered one company of Confederates on the road from Hallsville to Mount Zion, and routed them. From a prisoner he learned that the rest of the Confederates were at Mount Zion Church, so he headed there.

After a short battle, the Confederates retreated, leaving their killed and wounded on the Mount Zion Church
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