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Peebles�
Farm
September 30-October 2, 1864 Also known as: Poplar
Springs Church, Wyatt�s Farm, Chappell�s House, Pegram�s Farm, Vaughan Road,
Harmon Road Dinwiddie County, VA Campaign: Siege of Richmond and
Petersburg
Maj. Gens. George G. Meade, John G. Parke, and G.K. Warren, USA Lt. Gen.
A.P. Hill and Maj. Gen. Wade Hampton, CSA
Both sides engaged Corps.
There were just under 4,000 casualties all told.
In combination with Ben Butler�s offensive north of the James River, Grant
extended his left flank to cut Confederate lines of communication southwest of
Petersburg. Two divisions of the IX corps under Maj. Gen. John G. Parke,
two divisions of the V Corps under Maj. Gen. G.K. Warren, and Brig. Gen. David
M. Gregg�s cavalry division were assigned to the operation.
On September 30, the Federals marched via Poplar Spring Church to reach the
Squirrel Level and Vaughan Roads. The initial Federal attack overran Fort
Archer, outflanking the Confederate line along the Squirrel Level Road, so they
withdrew. In late afternoon Confederate reinforcements arrived, and the
strengthened defense slowed the Federal advance.
On October 1, AP Hill headed a Confederate counterattack, but it was
repulsed. Reinforced by Maj. Gen. Gershom Mott�s division, the Federals
resumed their advance on the 2nd, captured Fort MacRae which was lightly
defended, and extended their left flank to the vicinity of Peebles� and Pegram�s
Farms. With these limited successes, Meade suspended the offensive. A new line
was entrenched from the Federal works on Weldon Railroad to Pegram�s Farm.
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