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Secessionville
June 16, 1862 Also known as: Ft. Lamar, James Island
Charleston, SC Campaign: Operations against Charleston
Brig. Gen. Henry Benham, USA Brig. Gen. Nathan Evans, CSA
Evans brigade of 2,000 was attacked by two divisions totaling 6,600.
Confederate losses were about 200, Union nearly 700.
Early June 1862, Maj. Gen. David Hunter transported Horatio G. Wright�s and
Isaac I. Stevens�s Union divisions under immediate direction of Brig. Gen. Henry
Benham to James Island where they entrenched at Grimball�s Landing near the
southern flank of the Confederate defenses. Shellfire damaged the
incomplete Confederate fort at Secessionville, an outwork of the main defense
line. On June 16, contrary to Hunter�s orders, Benham launched an
unsuccessful frontal assault against Fort Lamar at Secessionville. The
first rush was checked, and Confederate reinforcements kept pace with Union
reinforcements. Naval gunfire support was inaccurate, some shells falling
into the swamps, some into Union lines, and the attack was abandoned.
Because Benham was said to have disobeyed orders, Hunter relieved him of
command.
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