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Mount
Zion Church
December 28, 1861 Boone County, MO Campaign:
Strife in Missouri
Brig. Gen. Benjamin M. Prentiss, USA Col. Caleb Dorsey, CSA
Prentiss had about 250 cavalry and 200 mounted infantry against an unknown
force of Southerners.
Confederate casualties were three times the Union�s 70.
Brig. Gen. Benjamin Prentiss led a Union force of 5 mounted companies and 2
companies of Birge�s sharpshooters into Boone County to protect the North
Missouri Railroad and overawe secessionist sentiment there. After arriving
in Sturgeon on December 26, Prentiss learned of a band of Rebels near
Hallsville.
The next day he sent a company to Hallsville; they met a Confederate force
under the command of Col. Caleb Dorsey and suffered numerous casualties,
including many taken prisoner, before falling back to their local base.
Prentiss was determined to do his job, and on the 28th set out with his
entire force to meet Dorsey�s rebels � no more sending a boy to do a man�s
job. Prentiss encountered one company of Confederates on the road from
Hallsville to Mount Zion, and routed them. From a prisoner he learned that
the rest of the Confederates were at Mount Zion Church, so he headed
there. After a short battle, the Confederates retreated, leaving their
killed and wounded on the battlefield and abandoning many animals, weapons, and
supplies. This action and others curtailed Rebel recruiting activities in
Central Missouri, one of the strongholds of pro-Secession sympathy. The
Union forces were gaining the upper hand in Missouri.
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