Jane Addams was
probably the most influential American woman who lived in early twentieth century America.
Famous primarily for her pioneering work in Hull House, a Chicago settlement house, and
for her founding role in the creation of the profession of social work, Addams' opinion
carried a lot of weight during the Progressive Era.
This caption identifies Addams as "the
foremost woman in America" and asserts that "no single person's endorsement of
the Progressive Party has had influence comparable to that of Miss Jane Addams. She is
known and loved by thousands and respected by millions. Miss Addams is the first
woman to have a place on the executive board of a National Political Party."
When seconding Roosevelt's
nomination at the 1912 Progressive Party National Convention, Addams spoke the
following words: "A great party has pledged itself to the protection of children, to
the care of the aged, to the relief of overworked girls, to the safeguarding of burdened
men. Committed to these humane undertakings, it is inevitable that such a party
should appeal to women, should seek to draw upon the great reservoir of their moral
energy, so long undesired and unutilized in practical politics--one is the corollary of
the other, a programme of human welfare, the necessity for woman's participation in
political life."