The chronology of Ancient Egypt is divided into general categories referred to as kingdoms and intermediate periods. These in turn are divided into dynasties. Note: there is not general agreement on the length and demarcation dates for each of these time divisions.

Time Period	Dynasty	Rulers
c. 2920 – 2575 BC The Early Dynastic Period	1st Dynasty (c. 2920 – 2770 BC) 2nd Dynasty (c. 2770 – 2650 BC) 3rd Dynasty (c. 2650 – 2575 BC)	1st Menes
c. 2575 - 2130 BC The Old Kingdom	4th Dynasty (c. 2575 – 2465 BC) 5th Dynasty (c. 2465 –2325 BC) 6th Dynasty (c. 2325 – 2150 BC) 7th/8th Dynasty (c. 2150 – 2130 BC)	4th Snefru 4th Khufu 4th Djedefre (Redjedef) 4th Khafra 4th Menkaure
c. 2130 - 1938 BC First Intermediate Period	9th Dynasty (c. 2130 – 2080 BC) 10th Dynasty (c. 2080 – 1970 BC) 11th Dynasty (c. 2081– 1938 BC)
c. 1938 – 1630 BC The Middle Kingdom	12th Dynasty (c. 1938 – 1756 BC) 13th Dynasty (c. 1756 – 1630 BC)
c. 1630 - 1540 BC The Second Intermediate Period	14th Dynasty (unknown) 15th Dynasty (c. 1640 - 1196 BC) 16th Dynasty (unknown) 17th Dynasty (c. 1640 – 1540 BC)
c. 1550 - 1070 BC The New Kingdom	18th Dynasty (c. 1550 - 1307 BC) 19th Dynasty (c. 1307 - 1196 BC) 20th Dynasty (c. 1196 – 1070 BC)	18th Ahmose 18th Amenhotep I 18th Thutmose I 18th Thutmose II 18th Thutmose III 18th Hatshepsut 18th Amenhotep II 18th Thutmose IV 18th Amenhotep III 18th Amenhotep IV 18th Smenkhkare 18th Tutankhamen 19th Ramses I 19th Sethos I 19th Ramses II
c. 1070 - 653 BC The Third Intermediate Period	21th Dynasty (c. 1070 - 945 BC) 22th Dynasty (c. 945 - 718 BC) 23th Dynasty (c. 820 - 718 BC) 24th Dynasty (c. 730 - 712 BC) 25th Dynasty (c. 775 - 653 BC)
c. 664 - 322 BC The Late Period	26th Dynasty (c. 664 - 525 BC) 27th Dynasty (c. 525 - 401 BC) 28th Dynasty (unknown) 29th Dynasty (c. 399 - 380 BC) 30th Dynasty (c. 380 - 332 BC)
c. 332 - 30 BC The Ptolemaic Period	Macedonian Dynasty (c. 332 - 305 BC) Ptolemaic Dynasty (c. 305 - 30 BC)	Alexander Ptolemy

Sources:
The main sources for the timeline above is (in order of primacy):
Haywood, John, Historical Atlas of the Ancient World, 1998.
Encyclopedia Britannica
Hobson, Christine, The World of the Pharaohs A Complete Guide to Ancient Egypt, 1990
Carnegie of Museum of Natural History